Barbacoa de Cabeza ~ Barbecue Beefhead.  Can't make a fire in your back
yard?... or I don't want to go through the hassle....
alternate recipe below .  
Barbecued beef head - A tradition along the Rio Grande, and in many Texas
towns.  Camping out, try this Mexican version of a Hawaiian Luau. In San Antonio
menudo is a favorite on Sunday.  Another favorite traditionally eaten on Sunday
mornings is barbacoa.  Many places sell barbacoa because the recipe takes a lot
of preparation as well as cooking time.

1 cabeza  (beef  head)
4 onions, quartered
3 heads garlic, separated
2 bunches cilantro, separated
corn or flour tortillas
2 heads of cabbage (for wrapping)
salt to taste

Getting started:
Clean the cabeza (beef head), removing eyes, ears, etc.  Remove and save the
tongue for other recipes. To leave the tongue gives the barbacoa an odd taste.  In
Mexico the head would be wrapped in large banana leaves.  Here in the United
States some use a paper sack.  I've used cabbage leaves and find the flavor to
be enhanced.

Wrap the beefhead, onions, garlic, and cilantro.  Once wrapped in cabbage, wrap
everything in a burlap bag. (at least 3 layers)

1.  Dig a hole about 3 feet wide and at least 2 feet deep.  Line the bottom of the
hole with porous rocks. (a little larger than a softball)  I use porous rounded
river-rock.
2.  In it, build a fire. (this will take quite a bit of firewood)
3.  Allow to burn until the fire goes out and all that is remaining are coals. the hole
should be about 1/3 full of coals.  From here you will have to work quickly.
4.   On top of the coals, line the hole with at least 1 layer of large rocks (a little
larger than a softball)
5.  Cover the rocks with a 1½ to 2-inch layer of dirt.  Cover the dirt with 1 layer of      
moistened burlap sacks.
6.   Place the cabeza (beefhead) in the center, cover with 2 more layers of burlap
sacks follow this with more dirt.  Cover the hole completely and mound the dirt up
about 6 inches.
7.  Build another fire on the dirt mound, maintaining coals for about 4 to 5 hours.

Remove the cabeza:
1.  Dig up the cabeza ( beefhead)
2.  Discard the burlap and cabbage leaves, reserving the drippings.
3.  Remove and shred the meat from the cabeza. This is best done with your
hands.  Meat should be quite moist, add drippings as required.

Serve with tortillas and avocado. Allow each individual to salt to taste.


Oven Barbacoa
So you can't build a fire in the back yard, but would like barbacoa anyway.  Here is
a method that works extremely well.

Many Americans (including Hispanics) are turned off on the idea of eating
beefhead.  Instead of using cabeza (beefhead) substitute with eye of round or
brisket or any beef roast.

1.  Using ingredients above,  place all ingredients in a large baking bag.  The type
used for roasting a large turkey.
2.  Place on baking dish in the bottom rack of oven set at 200o for 5 hours.  Also
place a heatproof container with water in the oven. (Idea is to bake for a long
period of time without drying out the meat.)
3.  Reserve drippings, shred the meat from the cabeza ( or roast). This is best
done with your hands.  Meat should be quite moist, add reserved drippings as
needed.

Serve with tortillas and avocado. Allow each individual to salt to taste.